Prioritize and maintain unique sites.

Retain biological legacy trees/plants (source of seeds, role in comm.).

Promote diverse age classes in forests.

Establish/expand the boundaries of reserves.

Manage habitats over a range of sites and conditions.

Maintain or improve the ability of the system to resist pests and pathogens.

Prevent introduction and establishment of invasive plant species and remove existing invasive species.

Manage herbivory to promote regeneration of desired species.

Alter ecosystem structure or competition to reduce risk or severity of wildfire.

Alter ecosystem structure to reduce severity/extent of wind and ice damage.

Plan for and utilize disturbances to create opportunities for increasing species and structural diversity.

Provide areas of natural regeneration to test future adapted species.