Tribe: North Olympic Peninsula Resource Conservation and Development Council
View Source Document: Climate Change Preparedness Plan for the North Olympic Peninsula
Year: 2015
Topics Featured In The Plan:
- Retrofit infrastructure for coastal flooding and sea level rise
- Require education/training/monitoring for homeowners with septic systems
- Consider hard shoreline protection in certain situations
- Develop inverted block rate pricing structure for water and sewer
- Use homeowner outreach to encourage relocation outside floodplains
- Encourage relocation of infrastructure outside of coastal flood zone
- Relocate Port Townsend municipal wastewater treatment plant long-term
- Adopt new flood risk management standards and guidelines
- Install pumps for stormwater outfalls subject to sea level rise
- Renovate Clallam Bay/Sekiu wastewater treatment plant
- Develop and utilize decision making tools related to climate change risks
- Create critical area flood mapping beyond FEMA’s historical flood data
- Encourage soft defenses for shoreline infrastructure
- Improve on-site stormwater management practices
- Participate in FEMA’s Community Rating System (CRS)
- Enhance stormwater retention in upstream areas
- Install tide gates, “duckbill” valves for stormwater outfall infrastructure where needed
- Manage/enhance upstream watersheds
- Update emergency management and response planning to include climate change where needed
- Reduce inflow and infiltration to wastewater systems
- Update planning documents for sea level rise and flooding where needed
- Do outreach and education on climate adaptation to build community support
- Encourage the State to lift restrictions or permit grey water reuse
- Create a smart grid water use system and share data with consumers to increase conservation
- Pilot programs for sub-basin management within water rights laws
- Streamline the administrative process for adjusting water rights
- Direct wastewater reuse between municipalities and industries
- Explore opportunities for artificial recharge of groundwater aquifers
- Research the development and construction of a desalination plant
- Research regulatory framework on water hauling/delivery
- Enhance management of septic water quality issues
- Continue to study ways to enhance water storage and groundwater recharge
- Encourage forestry practices promoting water retention within the watershed
- Research or develop model to assess sea level rise and saltwater intrusion to groundwater
- Improve forecasting for future water supply and demand
- Map water retention values for ecosystems
- Create an outreach, education, and incentive program for private well users
- Develop or increase incentives for low-water use landscaping
- Adjust rate structure for water use to incentivize conservation where needed
- Develop code and infrastructure for a municipal reclaimed water system
- Enhance residential water conservation through incentives and outreach
- Utilize climate sensitive tree species in riparian buffers
- Replace under-sized culverts to anticipate climate influenced runoff events
- Enhance education on drought and water supplies issues for the peninsula
- Adopt new regulations requiring water-efficient appliances
- Promote and incentivize smart irrigation technologies for agriculture
- Identify monitoring needs and enhance water supply monitoring
- Enhance efforts to educate home and business owners on the value of on-site water conservation, retention, and catchment
- Designate and prioritize funding for additional land designated for agriculture
- Develop a funding program appropriate for acquisition of high-risk structures in coastal or riverine flood zones
- Create funding mechanism for conservation projects in Clallam County
- Provide guidance on right “timeline” for erosion buffers period (50, 75, 150 years) and setback distances (50ft to 200ft) that account for changing climate conditions
- Integrate climate change projections into salmon hatchery planning
- Identify and monetize environmental services
- Inventory and then prioritize shoreline and watershed areas appropriate for defense and retreat
- Re-energize efforts to reduce stressors to salmon stream habitats
- Incentivize agricultural water conservation
- Reduce local land-based pollutants that enhance acidification in marine waters
- Integrate climate change projections into shellfish hatchery planning
- Strengthen enforcement on illegal shoreline uses
- Restructure rural water and sewer systems where needed
- Develop community climate action plans (if not already in place)
- Add climate impact overlays to existing “Critical Areas”
- Support and enhance watershed and nearshore habitat restoration
- Monitor and analyze climate change impacts at salmon stream restoration sites
- Decrease non-climate ecosystem stressors
- Transition away from use of biosolids and industrial fertilizer on agriculture and forestry lands
- Update financing policies for development in high risk areas
- Enhance efforts to incentivize use of native plants landscaping in residential, commercial, industrial settings
- Utilize low cost citizen science monitoring and analysis approaches and technologies
- Increase funding for harmful algae bloom monitoring
- Complete survey of sensitive submerged habitats and the species that utilize them
- Enhance efforts to restore and develop wildlife corridors
- Enhance efforts to encourage breeding and planting of drought tolerant, resilient plant species
- Incorporate climate change more explicitly into comprehensive plans and Shoreline Master Programs (SMP)
- Enhance promotion of agricultural best management practices to include future climate conditions
- Update municipal codes to account for enhanced fire risk at forest/residential interface where needed
- Increase regional capacity for water storage (preferably with natural systems)
- Encourage FEMA to incorporate climate change in rate maps and guidance
- Develop graphical tool to illustrate climate impacts